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Now Compelling Evidence that Online Learning Works!

There is now com­pelling evi­dence that online learn­ing has pipped face-to-face learn­ing at the post. The nose is just ahead though. But this is sig­nif­i­cant since till now it was felt that the race between online learn­ing and face-to-face learn­ing was a dead heat at best.
A study con­ducted by U.S. Depart­ment of Edu­ca­tion Office of Plan­ning, Eval­u­a­tion, and Pol­icy Devel­op­ment Pol­icy and Pro­gram Stud­ies Ser­vice has con­cluded that online learn­ing has surged ahead of face-to-face learn­ing. The report is now in the pub­lic domain.

The moti­va­tion of this study was: Online learn­ing — for stu­dents and for teach­ers — is one of the fastest grow­ing trends in edu­ca­tional uses of tech­nol­ogy. The National Cen­ter for Edu­ca­tion Sta­tis­tics (2008) esti­mated that the num­ber of K-12 pub­lic school stu­dents enrolling in a technology-based dis­tance edu­ca­tion course grew by 65 per­cent in the two years from 2002 – 03 to 2004 – 05. On the basis of a more recent dis­trict sur­vey, Pic­ciano and Sea­man (2009) esti­mated that more than a mil­lion K – 12 stu­dents took online courses in school year 2007 – 08. (Page 12)

The gen­e­sis of online learn­ing is dis­tance learn­ing. Dis­tance learn­ing has been around for over a cen­tury now. But the advan­tage of the World Wide Web has caused the online learn­ing to explode.

The study focuses on the two main pur­poses of online learn­ing:

(a) Learn­ing con­ducted totally online as a sub­sti­tute or alter­na­tive to face-to-face learn­ing
(b) Online learn­ing com­po­nents that are com­bined or blended (some­times called “hybrid”)
with face-to-face instruc­tion to pro­vide learn­ing enhance­ment

Find­ings:
The over­all find­ing of the meta-analysis is that classes with online learn­ing (whether taught com­pletely online or blended) on aver­age pro­duce stronger stu­dent learn­ing out­comes than do classes with solely face-to-face instruc­tion. (Page 38)

This is a sig­nif­i­cant tilt towards online learn­ing. Ear­lier stud­ies had con­cluded that online learn­ing is only as effec­tive as face-to-face learn­ing. The sec­ond area of study also gave thumbs up to online learn­ing. It said:

Blends of online and face-to-face instruc­tion, on aver­age, had stronger learn­ing out­comes than did face-to-face instruc­tion alone (Page 39)

Clearly, it makes sense for com­pa­nies to move over to online learn­ing and elearn­ing, where pos­si­ble. Not only will it cut costs but will also be a sub­stan­tially bet­ter expe­ri­ence both for learn­ers and teach­ers.

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